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Federal Survey: Teen, Young Adult Use Falls Again

Sep 9
7 min read

Updated: Oct 4

Fast Facts

  • Who / Where: SAMHSA (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration), United States

  • What changed: SAMHSA’s latest annual report finds continued declines in past-month and past-year marijuana use among teens (12–17) and young adults (18–25)

  • Effective / Key date: 2026-07-27

  • Status: Data released in the latest SAMHSA annual report

  • DMV impact: Findings align with other federal and academic data showing youth use at low levels nationally and may inform ongoing policy discussions in DC, Maryland, and Virginia

Marijuana use among adolescents and young adults is not rising—it’s still heading down. That’s the headline from the latest annual data set released by the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Reported by NORML on July 27, 2026, the numbers show steady, multi-year declines in both past-month and past-year cannabis use for those ages 12–17 and 18–25. The same release notes fewer teens are initiating cannabis use during this period. These findings fit with prior figures from other government and academic sources that point to historically low youth rates at the national level.

 

For parents, educators, and policymakers across the DMV, the data matters because it addresses a recurring question in delivery, retail, and broader marijuana policy debates: do adult markets or expanded access inadvertently push more youth into cannabis? The new federal snapshot adds weight to the view that youth use can remain low while adult access is regulated—something advocates, researchers, and agencies have tracked for years.

 

What does the new federal survey actually show?

 

Gloved hands inspect a cannabis plant in a greenhouse, evoking careful measurement behind federal survey findings.
The federal survey tracks reported cannabis use across adolescent and young-adult age groups.

 

In plain terms: SAMHSA’s latest annual report shows continued declines from 2022 to 2025 in both past-month and past-year cannabis use among teens and young adults, and fewer teens starting use. Those are national-level survey findings.

 

Here are the specific, reported changes: among adolescents ages 12–17, past-month use fell 22% between 2022 and 2025, and past-year use declined 25% over the same span. Among young adults ages 18–25, past-month use decreased 10% from 2022 to 2025, while past-year use fell 12%. A senior SAMHSA official described these indicators for 12–17 and 18–25 as downward or stable across the last five years. NORML also notes these declines align with separate government and academic trendlines—such as those from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the University of Michigan—and that a Marijuana Policy Project analysis published last year reported teen declines in nearly every state with legal, regulated adult-use markets. By contrast, self-reported marijuana use among those 26 and older has increased in recent years, particularly among older adults.

 

Does legalization increase teen marijuana use?

The federal and academic snapshots referenced by NORML do not support the claim that legalization drives teen use upward. The organization’s deputy director stated that alarmist claims tying adult-use legalization to higher teen use are not backed by government data.

 

It’s important to be precise about what the data does and does not show. The SAMHSA report presents national trends; it does not claim that any single policy caused the change. But when multiple data sources converge on the same pattern—declines among teens and low historical levels—it undercuts the narrative that regulated adult access inherently boosts youth consumption. Policymakers and program administrators in state markets often point to tight ID controls, age-gated retail, and regulated product tracking as tools designed specifically to prevent underage access—elements that can be evaluated in future research on how individual state systems function.

 

Timeline and Next Steps

Here is how the latest findings fit into the broader picture, and what to watch without overreading the numbers:

Date

Event

What it means

2022–2025

Teen past-month use down 22%; past-year down 25%

Adolescent use continues a multi-year decline

2022–2025

Young adult past-month down 10%; past-year down 12%

Lower self-reported use among ages 18–25

Last year

Marijuana Policy Project analysis on legal states

Reported teen declines in nearly every legalized state

Recent years

Increases among ages 26+

Rising adult use, especially among older adults

2026-07-27

SAMHSA annual report released

Confirms downward or stable youth indicators

Action items for readers and stakeholders: recognize the pattern, avoid overattributing causal stories the survey does not make, and keep an eye on how future federal releases track initiation rates and any subgroup changes. Legislators often wait for multi-year confirmation before adjusting compliance frameworks. Program managers and educators can focus on prevention strategies that appear to be working, while continuing to evaluate messaging and youth outreach.

 

How This Compares to Other States

NORML notes that federal and academic sources, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the University of Michigan, report historically low youth use nationally, and that the Marijuana Policy Project found teen declines in nearly every state with adult-use regulation. That cross-source consistency is notable: when national and state-level snapshots line up, policymakers gain confidence that well-structured age-gated systems can coexist with low youth prevalence. The SAMHSA report does not rank individual states, assign causal drivers, or grade specific policy designs, so it remains a national trend indicator. Still, the pattern—lower youth use amid a patchwork of state rules—will continue to inform debates about retail access, delivery regulations, and ID enforcement.

 

What This Means for DC, Maryland and Virginia

For the DMV, the new federal survey provides context, not a mandate. The numbers suggest that youth use can remain low while adults navigate regulated access and compliance systems. That matters for ongoing conversations about marijuana delivery regulations, cannabis courier licensing, and transport compliance. When officials weigh age-gating, purchase verification, and driver protocols, they can look to youth trendlines that do not show spikes in underage consumption. Education leaders may find support for continuing prevention and initiation-delay strategies that appear to align with the reported declines.

 

Residents and operators alike should read this as a reminder that compliance—clear ID checks, inventory tracking, and transparent driver procedures—remains central to a safe marketplace. If you are comparing delivery rules, exploring how pre-rolls, edibles, or concentrates are discussed in policy drafts, or following local conversations around retail access, this federal benchmark offers a shared factual baseline: youth use is not up in the aggregate. For consumers, dosing education (especially for edibles) and safe storage remain front-of-mind practices that help keep households secure.

 

How should Virginia residents interpret these findings?

Virginia readers can take this as federal confirmation that youth use trends can move down even while adult access conversations evolve. It’s a data point for ongoing discussions around decriminalization, possession limits, and emerging regulatory frameworks.

 

While the SAMHSA report doesn’t speak to any single state’s rules, its national pattern is relevant to debates about ID controls, retail oversight, and potential delivery frameworks. Community groups in Virginia can use the findings to focus on prevention and youth education, while stakeholders follow policy discussions closely. If you have questions about safe product handling—from secure storage to understanding edible onset—resources on dosing education can help families make informed choices.

 

Bud Lords Take

 

A technician adjusts cultivation equipment, representing ongoing monitoring of youth-use trends and policy next steps.
Future releases will help determine whether the downward pattern continues across age groups.

 

Opinion: The latest SAMHSA snapshot, as reported by NORML, reinforces a narrative we’ve seen build for years—youth use doesn’t rise just because adult access expands. That doesn’t mean policy design is irrelevant; it means design and enforcement likely matter a great deal. Age-verification, compliance training for couriers, and clear delivery-hand-off procedures are not just box-checking—they’re structural guardrails that can help keep underage access low. We expect these findings to be cited in DMV policy hearings focused on delivery rules and transport standards.

 

What did SAMHSA’s latest report find about teens?

SAMHSA’s data shows adolescents ages 12–17 reported a 22% drop in past-month cannabis use and a 25% drop in past-year use between 2022 and 2025. The report also notes fewer teens initiating use.

 

What about young adults ages 18–25?

Past-month marijuana use fell 10% and past-year use fell 12% among young adults over the same 2022–2025 period.

 

Do these trends match other datasets?

Yes. NORML points to consistency with figures from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the University of Michigan, and highlights a Marijuana Policy Project analysis published last year that reported teen declines in nearly every legalized adult-use state.

 

Are older adults using cannabis more?

NORML notes that self-reported marijuana use among people 26 and older has increased in recent years, especially among older adults.

 

What’s the quote from SAMHSA’s leadership?

SAMHSA’s Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary Christopher D. Carroll said adolescents and young adults “continued to show downward or stable trends in most behavioral health indicators over the past five years.”

 

Compliance Corner: Why this matters for delivery and transport

Even though the SAMHSA report isn’t a rulebook, its youth-use declines backstop core elements of marijuana delivery regulations: rigorous ID checks at order and hand-off, driver training, and secure storage during transport. Courier operators and consumers in the DMV frequently ask how weed delivery compliance intersects with public health. While the report doesn’t prescribe policy, it removes one common worry—that regulated access must inevitably push youth use up—and allows compliance teams to concentrate on execution: age verification, recordkeeping, and transparent routing practices. If you’re exploring the business side, review how cannabis courier licensing, transport documentation, and inventory reconciliation are structured in your jurisdiction’s program documents.

 

Expert and Industry Perspectives

NORML’s Deputy Director Paul Armentano emphasized that “alarmist claims that adult-use legalization laws are linked with greater marijuana use by teens are simply not backed by government data,” adding that the findings should reassure lawmakers that cannabis access can be regulated without shifting young people’s habits. That mirrors what many prevention specialists have argued: when systems are built with age gates and oversight, youth trends need not rise. Stakeholders across education and delivery compliance will be watching for how future SAMHSA cycles track initiation and subgroup differences.

 

What This Means for Residents

DMV readers following retail access, delivery standards, or education initiatives can treat this as a green light to focus on implementation quality. For households, the basics still apply: store products securely, understand edible dosing and onset before consuming, and model responsible use. For community groups and schools, the steady declines support staying the course on prevention messaging and early-intervention programs.

 

If you’re comparing different product categories—pre-rolls, edibles, concentrates—stick to labeled serving sizes and pace your intake. And if you’re curious about local program mechanics, our explainers on delivery rules, Maryland program details, DC’s marketplace structure, and Virginia policy discussions are designed to help you navigate real-world compliance without the jargon.

 

Bottom line: the newest federal snapshot shows younger Americans using cannabis less often, not more. Policymakers can keep refining compliance frameworks with that in mind, and consumers can keep making informed, low-risk choices at home.

 

 

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Written by Legal Eagle AI

 

Bud Lords AI Cannabis News Writer

 

Legal expert voice for court cases, compliance, regulatory changes, and legal analysis. Professional, authoritative tone.

 

Expertise: legal · compliance

 

 

This AI-assisted article was created using the named Bud Lords newsroom personality and reviewed under Bud Lords editorial standards.

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